Individual Income Tax
Individual income tax season officially begins the same day as Federal return processing with a filing due date on or before April 15th. The anticipated time for refund processing is 30 days. You can check your refund status at Where’s My Refund?
Tax Rate
The applicable tax rates depend on the taxpayer's filing status. The tax rates applicable to each filing status for the 2024 tax year are as follows:
Filing Single- If North Dakota taxable income is:
Over | But not over | Tax Rate |
$0 | $47,150 | 0.00% |
$47,150 | $238,200 | 1.95% |
$238,200 | 2.50% |
Married filing jointly and qualifying widow(er)- If North Dakota taxable income is:
Over | But not over | Tax Rate |
$0 | $78,775 | 0.00% |
$78,775 | $289,975 | 1.95% |
$289,975 |
| 2.50% |
Married filing separately- If North Dakota taxable income is:
Over | But not over | Tax Rate |
$0 | $39,375 | 0.00% |
$39,375 | $144,975 | 1.95% |
$144,975 |
| 2.50% |
Head of Household- If North Dakota taxable income is:
Over | But not over | Tax Rate |
$0 | $63,175 | 0.00% |
$63,175 | $264,100 | 1.95% |
$264,100 | 2.50% |
Filing a Return- Do I Need to File?
Filing Requirements
You must file an income tax return in North Dakota if you are a resident, part-year resident, or nonresident and:
- Are required to file a federal return.
- Receive income from a source in North Dakota.
Military
The above residence requirements still apply. For more information, visit our Residency - Military information.
Filing a Return
You can file electronically (e-file), on paper, or through a software program.
How to File
E-Filing & Free Filing
North Dakota participates in the Internal Revenue Service’s Federal/State E-File program. This allows you to file both your federal and North Dakota income tax return at the same time.
Learn more about E-Filing and Free File
Filing a Paper Return
If you are filing a paper return, mail your completed North Dakota Individual Income Tax Return to the Office of the State Tax Commissioner. To find tax forms for the current and previous tax years, visit our Forms Library where you can search by form name, tax type, tax year, and SFN. Payments may be made using ND TAP.
How to Amend
You must file an amended North Dakota tax return when an item on your original return was reported incorrectly or to report changes made to your federal income tax return, including changes made by the Internal Revenue Service.
- You must file an amended North Dakota return within 90 days after filing your amended federal return or within 90 days after the final determination of the IRS changes.
- Your amended return can be filed electronically using tax software, or on paper, by filling out Form ND-1 and marking the amended return box. Attach a copy of the amended federal return (if applicable).
Request an Extension
You may have extended time to file your North Dakota individual income tax return by receiving a federal extension or a North Dakota extension.
Tax Relief
North Dakota offers the following income tax credits to individuals.
Charitable contribution related credits:
- Contributions to a maternity home, child placing agency, or pregnancy help center credit
- Endowment fund credit
- Nonprofit private primary school contribution credit
- Nonprofit private high school contribution credit
- Nonprofit college contribution credit
- Planned gift credit
Employment related credits:
- Apprentice employment credit
- Credit for wages paid to a mobilized employee
- Developmentally disabled/mentally ill employee credit
- Employer child care contribution credit
- Employer internship program credit
- Workforce recruitment credit
Investment related credits:
- Agricultural commodity processing facility investment credit
- Angel fund investor credit
- Automation equipment purchase credit
- Renaissance zone credits
- Seed capital investment credit
Other credits/incentives:
- Adoption credit
- Biodiesel/green diesel fuel blending credit
- Biodiesel/green diesel fuel sales equipment credit
- Credit for income tax paid to another state or local jurisdiction
- Family member care credit
- Marriage penalty credit
- New and expanding business exemption
- Partnership plan long-term care insurance credit
- Renaissance zone exemptions
- Research expense credit
For more information about these tax credits:
Payment Options
Pay Online- Fast and Convenient!
Make your income tax payment electronically to the Office of State Tax Commissioner by using ND TAP.
Mail- Check or money order
If you are unable to pay using ND TAP, you may pay by check or money order, made payable to North Dakota State Tax Commissioner. Complete and print the payment voucher on ND TAP and mail both to the Office of State Tax Commissioner at 600 E. Boulevard Ave. Dept. 127, Bismarck, ND 58505-0599.
Estimated Payments
You may be required to pay estimated income tax to North Dakota if you are required to pay federal estimated income tax and you expect your North Dakota net tax liability to be more than $1,000. You may determine if you need to pay estimated tax to North Dakota using Form ND-1ES Estimated Income Tax – Individuals. If you are required to pay estimated income tax to North Dakota, and fail to pay at least the required minimum amount, you will be charged interest on any underpayment. Payments may be made using the North Dakota Taxpayer Access Point (ND TAP).
Need a Copy of a Return
You may request a copy of your North Dakota Individual Income Tax Return by completing the Request for Copies of Tax Returns Form and returning it to the Office of State Tax Commissioner.